Dan Demole
Field Guide · Roxbury yard · Fall 2026

Demole Telescope

Our Celestron NexStar 6SE: how to set it up, align it, and what to look at this fall. Every procedure is keyed to a page in the official manual. Learning it together, one clear night at a time.

150mm
Aperture
f/10
1500mm focal length
60×
With 25mm eyepiece
~40,000
Objects in database
4
Planned sessions

How to read the page references. A tag like p.10 points to that page of the NexStar SE Instruction Manual (Models #11068 6SE / #11069 8SE, NexStar+ hand control). Open the manual (PDF) · Celestron product & support page.

Outside at night? Tap Red night mode at the top. White screen light ruins dark-adapted eyes for 20+ minutes.

The one rule that matters: never point the telescope at or near the Sun. Not through the eyepiece, not through the red-dot finder, not projected onto anything. The manual also says never to leave the telescope unsupervised, especially with children present. p.2 p.14

Section 00

Nightly checklist

The short version. Do it in this order every time.

Telescope rules for the junior astronomer

No Sun. Ever.If it's daytime, the telescope stays capped unless Dad says otherwise.
Don't push the tube.Move it only with the hand-control arrows. Pushing it by hand is how alignment (and gears) get lost. p.4
Hands off the glass.Look, don't touch. Fingerprints on the front lens stay forever-ish.
Red light only.Night mode on the phone, red flashlight. Eyes take ~20 min to adjust.
You drive.Kid runs the arrow keys and the speed number. Dad reads the manual.
Write it down.Date, what we saw, a quick sketch. A logbook makes the next night better.
Junior's missions

Nine things to find this fall and winter

Tick one off each time we see it for real. Type the name into the hand control's object list (or use SKY TOUR) and let the telescope do the pointing. Don't worry about order: start with whatever is up.

Grey area. What you see through the eyepiece looks fainter and smaller than the photos online, especially galaxies and nebulae. That is normal for any backyard telescope, and the planets, Moon and star clusters look best. Check the "what it'll actually look like" table below before a night.

The 30-minute night

A 9-year-old's best sessions are short. This is the plan for a school night.

Cloudy or too cold? Skip it. A night of struggling with fogged glass and numb fingers is the quickest way to lose a new astronomer.

Space words

ApertureHow wide the main lens or mirror is. Ours is 150mm. Wider collects more light, so you see fainter things.
MagnificationHow much bigger things look. Ours is 60× with the 25mm eyepiece. More is not always better; the view gets dimmer and shakier.
GoToThe motors that point the telescope at an object for you, once it knows where it is.
AlignmentTelling the telescope where it's pointing so GoTo can find things. It is the step beginners skip.
Light-yearThe distance light travels in one year, about 6 trillion miles. Andromeda is about 2.5 million light-years away.
NebulaA cloud of gas and dust in space. Some are where new stars form.
GalaxyA giant family of stars. Ours is the Milky Way; Andromeda is the nearest big one.
Dark adaptationYour eyes getting used to the dark. It takes about 20 minutes, and white light resets it.
Section 01

The fall plan

Four sessions built around the Moon. A bright Moon is great to look at but washes out faint things; the dark stretch around new moon is for galaxies and clusters.

Moon phases and sessions, Oct 21 – Nov 24, 2026 darkest skies FullOct 26 Last QNov 1 clocks back NewNov 9 First QNov 17 FullNov 24 1 · Oct 22–24 2 · Oct 28–Nov 4 3 · Nov 7–12 ★ Nov 17–18 Oct 21Nov 24
Moon phases, Eastern Time. Full Moon Oct 26 12:13 AM; last quarter Nov 1; new Moon Nov 9 2:02 AM; first quarter Nov 17; full Nov 24. Daylight saving time ends Sun Nov 1.

0Daytime dry run This weekend, any daylight hour

Set everything up in daylight once so the first night isn't spent fumbling in the dark. The finder alignment is the step most beginners skip, and it's why GoTo "doesn't work."

Dad

Junior

1Moon + Saturn Oct 22–24, right after dark

The Moon passes Saturn these nights. Two easy, spectacular targets side by side in the east-southeast after sunset. Use Solar System Align on the Moon: the simplest alignment there is.

Dad

Junior

2Learn SkyAlign + Sky Tour Oct 28 – Nov 4

Moon is bright and rising later each night, so faint things are washed out early. Good nights to master star alignment. Clocks go back Sun Nov 1: from then on, set the hand control to Standard time.

Dad

Junior

3Deep sky night Nov 7–12 (new Moon Nov 9)

Darkest skies of the plan. Galaxies and clusters. Fully dark around 6 PM after the clock change, which helps bedtime.

Dad

Junior

★Leonid meteors Night of Nov 17–18

No telescope needed. Peak is the night of Nov 17–18; the first-quarter Moon sets around midnight, so the darker hours are after that. Blankets, lawn chairs, look up. Rates are modest in a normal year, so treat it as a bonus, not a show.

Section 02

Setup, by the manual

What's in the box

PartWhat it doesManual
6" Schmidt-Cassegrain tube150mm aperture, 1500mm focal length, f/10p.32
Single fork-arm mountComputerized, motorized; holds the tube and drives GoTop.4
NexStar+ hand controlThe keypad. ~40,000-object databasep.9
25mm eyepiece (1.25")60× on this scope. Your defaultp.5
Star diagonal (1.25")Turns the light 90° so you look down, not upp.5
StarPointer finderRed-dot sight for aiming; CR2032 batteryp.5
Steel tripod + accessory trayTray also locks the legs apartp.6

Assembly p.4–7

  1. Tripod. Pull the three legs fully apart. Remove the leg-brace knob, slide the accessory tray onto the center rod, line its arms up with the legs, tighten. Adjust leg heights and use the bubble level on the mounting plate. p.6–7
  2. Mount. Carry it by the fork arm and base. Line up the base hole with the tripod's positioning pin, rotate so the three feet sit in the three recesses, tighten the captive bolts underneath. p.7
  3. Never rotate the base left/right by hand; let the motors do it. Raising the tube by hand to level it is fine. p.4
  4. Star diagonal into the visual back; tighten the thumbscrew snugly, not hard. Then the 25mm eyepiece into the diagonal. p.5
  5. StarPointer slides onto the dovetail bracket on the back of the tube; tighten its two screws. p.5

Power p.4

  • 8 × AA alkaline in the compartment in the center of the base, or a Celestron PowerTank, or the optional AC adapter (12V DC, 750 mA, tip positive).
  • On/off switch is on the base of the fork arm.

Grey area. The manual doesn't say how long AA batteries last. Owner experience is that GoTo use drains them fast, and weak batteries cause erratic slewing and failed alignments. If things act strange, suspect power first.

Align the red-dot finder p.7–8

Do this in daylight. It only needs redoing if the finder gets bumped, dropped, or removed.

  1. Put in the 25mm eyepiece.
  2. Use the arrow keys to center a distant object (≥ ¼ mile: treetop, pole, chimney) in the eyepiece. Not toward the Sun.
  3. Turn on the StarPointer. Use its two adjustment knobs to move the red dot onto the same object.
  4. Turn the StarPointer off when done to save its battery.

Expect a mirror-flipped view. With the star diagonal, the image is right-side up but flipped left-to-right. Normal for this kind of telescope; doesn't matter for the sky.

Hand control setup p.10–11

FieldWhat to enterWatch out for
LocationCity Database → United States → Connecticut → nearest town; or Custom Site with exact lat/longSaved after the first time
TimeLocal (e.g. 8:00 + PM) or 24-hour (20:00)Must be accurate; use your phone's clock
Standard / DaylightDaylight until Nov 1, Standard after#1 cause of misses this time of year
Time zoneEastern
Datemm/dd/yy, e.g. 10/22/26Month first

BACK works as backspace while typing. p.10

Section 03

Alignment: which one, when

Alignment tells the computer where it's pointing so GoTo works. Every method ends the same way: center in the red dot → ENTER, center in the eyepiece → ALIGN.

MethodUse it whenAccuracyManual
Solar System AlignMoon or a planet is up and you mainly want those. Easiest start.Good near that objectp.13–14
SkyAlignDefault for a full night. Any 3 bright objects; no names needed.Best general usep.10
Auto Two-StarYou know one star by name; scope picks the second.Goodp.11–12
One-StarQuick rough setup for Moon/planets only.Not good enough for faint objectsp.13

SkyAlign, step by step p.10

  1. Power on. Press ALIGN (jumps straight to SkyAlign) or scroll to SkyAlign and press ENTER.
  2. Confirm location / time / date.
  3. Pick any bright star, planet, or the Moon. Use the arrows to put it on the red dot → ENTER.
  4. Drop the speed (MOTOR SPEED then 3 or 4) and center it in the eyepiece → ALIGN.
  5. Repeat for objects 2 and 3. Pick them far apart, and don't let all three line up.
  6. "Match Confirmed" → ENTER. You're aligned.

Solar System Align p.13–14

  1. Choose Solar System Align, then pick the Moon or a planet from the list.
  2. Red dot → ENTER; eyepiece → ALIGN.
  3. The Sun is hidden from the list by default. Leave it that way.

Good alignment stars this fall (early evening)

StarWhere to look, early evening
VegaHigh in the west, very bright, bluish
DenebNearly overhead
AltairSouthwest
CapellaRising in the northeast, yellowish
FomalhautLow in the south, alone in a dim area
SaturnSoutheast, steady (doesn't twinkle). Counts as an alignment object

Grey area. Positions shift each night and through the evening. Use a sky app (Celestron's SkyPortal, Stellarium, SkySafari) to confirm. For SkyAlign you don't need names at all, just bright, spread-out objects.

Section 04

Using it

Motor speeds p.9 p.25

Press MOTOR SPEED, then a number.

KeySpeedUse it for
1–20.5× – 1× siderealTiny nudges at high power
3–54× – 16×Centering in the eyepiece
664×Centering in the red dot
7–91°, 3°, 5° per secondMoving across the sky

Shortcut: hold an arrow, then tap the opposite arrow for full speed.

Buttons worth knowing

  • SKY TOUR lists the best objects up right now. OBJECT INFO for details, ENTER to go there, scroll for the next. p.18
  • MENU → Identify tells you what you're pointing at. Big catalogs can take a minute or two. p.23
  • BACK backs out of any menu.

Magnification p.5

Telescope focal length ÷ eyepiece focal length. On the 6SE that's 1500 ÷ eyepiece.

EyepiecePowerApprox. field of viewGood for
32mm (optional)47×~1.1°Widest view this scope can give with 1.25" eyepieces; clusters, Andromeda
25mm (included)60×~0.8°Everything. Start here
12–10mm (optional)125×–150×~0.35–0.4°Saturn's rings, Moon craters on steady nights

Grey areas. Field of view depends on each eyepiece's design (figures above assume standard ~50° Plössls). Usable top power depends on the air: on shaky, twinkly nights, more power just makes a bigger blur. For comparison, the full Moon is about 0.5° across, so it fits in the 25mm view; the Pleiades (~2°) does not, so use binoculars for that one.

Focusing

The focus knob is on the back of the tube. It moves the main mirror, so focus slowly and expect the image to shift slightly as you turn. That's normal for this design. Refocus every time you change eyepieces. p.7

Section 05

What to look at, and what it'll actually look like

TargetWhenIn the 6SE
MoonAny night it's up; best away from fullStunning. Craters, mountains, shadows along the light/dark line. Can be dazzling; a moon filter helps
SaturnAll fall, evenings (opposition was Oct 4)Small but sharp, rings clearly visible, Titan as a dot nearby. The rings are only slightly tilted toward us right now, so they look thinner than in textbook pictures
AlbireoEarly evening, west, getting lowerTwo stars, gold and blue. Kids love it
Double ClusterEvenings, northeast → overheadDozens of stars; may not both fit in one 25mm view
Andromeda (M31)Evenings, high; best near new MoonGrey oval glow. Bigger than the field of view; you see the bright core
UranusBetween the Pleiades and Aldebaran, later eveningA tiny blue-green dot, not a star. A "bragging rights" target via GoTo
Jupiter & MarsPre-dawn only right now; Mars passes Jupiter Nov 16Jupiter's cloud belts and 4 moons are great, but wait for winter evenings for a kid-friendly hour
Orion Nebula (M42)Rises mid-evening in November; better in DecemberGlowing cloud with 4 tiny stars at its center. A great winter target
Section 06

When it's not working

SymptomCheck, in this order
GoTo lands nowhere near the target1) Daylight vs Standard; 2) date entered mm/dd/yy; 3) time zone; 4) was the tube pushed by hand? 5) re-align. p.10–11
SkyAlign won't confirmObjects too close together or in a line; one wasn't centered in the eyepiece before pressing ALIGN. Redo, or use Auto Two-Star. p.10–12
Red dot and eyepiece disagreeFinder got bumped. Redo the daytime finder alignment. p.7–8
Erratic movement, resetsWeak batteries. Swap them or use AC / PowerTank. p.4
Target overshoots or lags when you reverse directionMENU → Scope Setup → Anti-Backlash; try 30–70 per axis. Too low beats too high. p.20
Everything is mushy / boilingOptics still cooling (give it 30–45 min), or unsteady air. Drop to the 25mm eyepiece.
Front glass fogs upDew. A dew shield prevents it. Dry by pointing the tube down or with a hair dryer on low. p.30

More: Celestron NexStar+ hand control troubleshooting guide.

Collimation. The manual covers adjusting the secondary mirror if stars look lopsided when defocused, and says to wait ~45 minutes for temperature to settle first. p.30–31 Not a beginner task; only revisit if sharp focus is never achievable on a still night.

Care & storage p.30

  • Dust: soft camel-hair brush or a few seconds of canned air at an angle. Don't wipe unless needed.
  • Smudges: 60% isopropyl / 40% distilled water on white tissue, light strokes center to edge. No circles.
  • Never cap or store it while wet with dew. Let it dry, then cap.

Worth adding

  • AC adapter or PowerTank: ends the battery problem.
  • Dew shield: Connecticut fall nights are damp.
  • 32mm Plössl: widest view; easier for a kid to find things in.
  • Red flashlight, a step stool for Junior, and a logbook.